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How to Train Your Mind to Think Like an
Athlete
(Even if You Aren’t One)
Written by Gidon Gabbay
Ever wonder what makes high-performance athletes winners? Aside
from their astounding physical prowess, it’s the top-level
athletes’ mental muscles--and how they flex them--that really
sets them apart from everyday athletes. Years of research and
hundreds of studies have shown just how important psychological
preparation is to optimum performance. So are you
psychologically prepared to give your all in the gym or in your
sport of choice? Assuming that you’re human and are not always
“in the mood” to give it your all, you might be able to use a
short lesson in “mental management”.
They Practice Focused Attention
Numerous studies over the years have confirmed that successful
athletes are better able than the rest of us to deal with
distractions. While most of us spend a lot of time worrying
about things we can't control, successful athletes pay attention
to the things that are within their control. You can learn to do
that, too. Just like you can train your body to run for longer
distances or lift increasingly heavier weights, you can learn to
increase your ability to focus.
Control Distractions
You can control distractions by making a quick checklist of
everything that might derail you from accomplishing your goal.
Eliminate the things you can't control, like the weather, and
focus on those you can, like having the proper shoes or
equipment for your activity. Then concentrate on the being in
the moment, because every effort you make now to commit to your
workout will improve your success.
Increase Your Body Awareness
Pay close attention to your body and how it feels during your
workouts. Do a body scan while working out and relax your tight
muscles frequently. Particularly make sure that your training
form is correct. Ask yourself questions like “Are my shoulders
and neck relaxed? How does this pace feel? How much energy is
left in my legs?”
If, during your workout, you have “good pain” that is not damaging
your body, just shift attention to your breathing or cadence of
movement, and let the discomfort fade into the background. You
can also use the pain as feedback. Register it not as pain but
as effort level. Say: “Now I know exactly how hard I’m working.
I know how this pace feels. My body is doing what it should be
doing.”
They Visualize Their Successes
Visualizations are also referred to as guided imagery, or the
process of creating a scene in your mind of what you want to
happen. Athletes will create images, like pictures or movies
that create a desired outcome. While imagining these scenarios,
the athlete actually imagines every visual detail and the way it
actually feels to perform just the way she wants. She can call
up these images over and over, enhancing her skill through
rehearsal, similar to physical practice. With mental rehearsal,
minds and bodies become trained to actually perform the skill
imagined.
Not only can visualizations help improve your skill, but new
research is suggesting that visualization can actually
strengthen muscles. A recent study reported that just thinking
about exercise helped maintain muscle strength in a group of
subjects. Sounds unbelievable, but consider that measurements of
the brain activity during visualization sessions suggest that
these strength gains were due to improvements in the brain's
ability to signal muscle activity.
Take some time before your workout or your game to visualize
yourself going through the motions feeling energized and strong.
Imagine yourself in all your sweating, stinky glory as you push
yourself past your comfort zone and do one more rep, or one more
lap around the track. Then while you’re training, visualize the
muscles that are working (it may help you to get acquainted with
some basic human anatomy, first) and feel them as they contract
and release. I know, it sounds like a weird thing to do, but try
it a few times and you’ll start to realize you can isolate
muscles better and push them harder because you’re actually
focusing on them.
They Talk to Themselves—A Lot
Believe it or not, high-performance athletes need to give
themselves a pep talk every now and again. In fact, the more
positive the self-talk, the easier it is for them to excel. But
it’s not only the positive things they tell themselves, like
“I’m going to with this” or “I’m a competent person”—it’s the
fact that they actually believe what they tell themselves.
So make positive self-statements continually, but more importantly,
believe them. Negative thinking is quite common; everyone has
an inner critic. Become aware of these thoughts early on. Don’t
fight with them; simply acknowledge their presence, and then
substitute a positive affirmation. (e.g., when you’re thinking:
“This hurts too much, I want to lie down and die”; say to
yourself: “This feeling is connected with doing my absolute
best”).
They Know How to Relax
Relaxation is especially important to hard-core athletes when even
the slightest deviation from the norm can throw off their
performance. The muscle tension that is caused by stress before
a competition can detract from their performance.
Whether it is the stress of a competition, or just daily life
stresses, we could all use relaxation time. But how does a busy
person like you relax? Well, first you could start by practicing
being in the present moment. Remind yourself to stay in the here
and now. Let past and future events fade into the background.
Whatever the task you may be doing, take a single minute and
feel what it feels like to be in that moment. Without letting
any other thoughts come to mind, focus on being your ultimate
goal. Picture what it would be like and feel what it would feel
like. It’s not an easy thing to do, but with practice you’ll
find yourself doing it more often, and with greater success.
Conscious breathing is another technique that can help you relax,
and you don’t have to take time out from your day to do it. If
you’re sitting in a traffic jam on your way home from work, or
standing in a line-up at the bank, you can simply bring your
attention to the sensation of the breath as it enters and leaves
your nostrils. Keep your awareness on the duration of each
breath, and when the mind wanders from the breath, just notice
that and bring your attention back to the sensations of the
breath. Try not to control your breath or visualize it; simply
note the sensation just as you feel it.
Okay, so most of us won’t ever become top-notch athletes, even
after having read this article. But that shouldn’t stop you from
trying to be good at what you do. Granted, training your mind
takes as much discipline as training your body (sometimes more),
but as with any big task, take your time with it. Keep trying
and eventually you’ll get better at it. Take it from a
non-Olympic athlete who has tried it himself—this stuff does
work.
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train your mind to train your body
tm.
G Force Home Training Inc.
Train Your Mind To Train Your Body,
Gidon Gabbay-G-Force Home Training
email:
fitness@gforcetraining.com
website:
www.gforcetraining.com
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